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Compression of our motor and octane

Discussion in '3rd Gen. Tacomas (2016-2023)' started by MA250, Oct 16, 2019.

  1. Oct 16, 2019 at 10:54 AM
    #1
    MA250

    MA250 [OP] Well-Known Member

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    I have reached 10K miles. For the last 8K miles I've been running Mobil Supreme 93 octane. 1st couple thousand miles I ran regular. To me the engine runs considerably smoother on 93 octane compared to 87/89 Research on web leans toward I should not notice a difference. So this week I switched to mid grade 89 octane. I can definitely notice a difference after 3 trips to work and back home. Exhaust note is slightly louder and engine not nearly as smooth. I'm thinking the higher compression of this engine compared to typical is the reason. I'm thinking the ECU will slowly advance timing if not sensing engine knock. This advance in timing can be achieved do to the higher octane resulting in smoother performance. What do you guys\gals think or experience?
     
    Last edited: Oct 16, 2019
    cryptolime, TimC, CTF and 1 other person like this.
  2. Oct 16, 2019 at 10:58 AM
    #2
    GreyBaldTaco

    GreyBaldTaco Well-Known Member

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  3. Oct 16, 2019 at 11:19 AM
    #3
    tonered

    tonered bartheloni

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    87 for me. It does run a bit smoother on 92, but either has the same MPG (on OVT) or loses mileage (stock).

    Below is a lot of good info about the engine. The octane noted (91) is non-US Research, not AKI.
     

    Attached Files:

  4. Oct 16, 2019 at 11:21 AM
    #4
    steven.croteau

    steven.croteau Well-Known Member

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    You're wasting your money, the exhaust note is not changing from running 93 octane and any smoothness is just the lighter wallet making you sit flusher to the seat.
     
  5. Oct 16, 2019 at 11:22 AM
    #5
    US Marine

    US Marine Semper Fi

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    The compression ratio for the 3.5l V6 is 11.8:1 compression
     
  6. Oct 16, 2019 at 11:25 AM
    #6
    Clearwater Bill

    Clearwater Bill Never answer an anonymous letter

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    Do what you wish.

    But at the delta of reg vs premium you'll never have a ROI based on MPG or service life.

    Although the oil companies will thank you for funding their business.
     
  7. Oct 16, 2019 at 11:26 AM
    #7
    splitbolt

    splitbolt Voodoo Witch Doctor

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    My theory is low MON sucks.

    87 AKI=91 RON=83 MON
    91 AKI=95 RON=87 MON

    Read up on RON vs MON testing...makes sense to me.
     
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  8. Oct 16, 2019 at 11:31 AM
    #8
    US Marine

    US Marine Semper Fi

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  9. Oct 16, 2019 at 11:34 AM
    #9
    Ronzio

    Ronzio Well-Known Member

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    You not the first guy on here to claim to know more than the engineers.
     
  10. Oct 16, 2019 at 11:37 AM
    #10
    TacoMamba35

    TacoMamba35 Well-Known Member

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    I don't think there's one good answer here. We do know the engine compression ratio is 11.8 to 1, but we also know that varies due to variable valve timing. That valve timing is adjusted based on engine load AND other factors, including fuel quality. The ECM determines fuel quality constantly, so in theory if it detects higher octane fuel, it can use different valve timing for more power/efficiency.

    Just my .02
     
    Kodiak420, D.A.S. Taco and GillyLink like this.
  11. Oct 16, 2019 at 11:39 AM
    #11
    Dryfly24

    Dryfly24 He’s a leprechaun. He tells me to burn things.

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    “Premium” labels got your panties all moist ay? Don’t worry lots of others on here that believe that shit too.

    Here we go again boys. Let’s ride the shit out of this bitch! Woo Hoo! :D

    I mean Friday close isn’t it?

     
  12. Oct 16, 2019 at 11:40 AM
    #12
    skierd

    skierd Well-Known Member

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    I notice a difference in power delivery and smoothness in my truck running premium vs regular. It cures most of the shifting and drivability problems for me honestly, and I get roughly 0.5mpg better. I think the stock ECU pulls a ton of timing, valve and spark, to compensate for regular gas which leads to the drivability problems so many 3rd gen owners complain about.
     
  13. Oct 16, 2019 at 11:50 AM
    #13
    bshammer0

    bshammer0 Well-Known Member

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    If you monitor OBD2 data, the "adaptation" to premium is pretty darn instant. Its not like the old days when you either experienced no difference in performance or drivability OR it took multiple tanks before you'd notice a difference. These finely tuned knock sensors are ALWAYS advancing timing until knock, then holds, then will continue to attempt to advance periodically to maintain a -3 knock feedback value. You can run down a tank of 87 octane and see the knock feedback timing go from 18 degrees to the high 20s within minutes of filling up w/ premium and yes - this debate never ends on here, but the truck runs smoother on premium. It will survive on 87 and was designed to do so, but if you can justify the cost / afford it, this engine loves to drink the top shelf stuff. period.
     
  14. Oct 16, 2019 at 11:50 AM
    #14
    tonered

    tonered bartheloni

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    Just a small clarification, VVTi does not change the compression ratio. Infiniti has the only motor in production with a variable CR.
     
  15. Oct 16, 2019 at 12:02 PM
    #15
    shakerhood

    shakerhood Well-Known Member

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    I remember years ago reading about Saab working on some sort of weird variable compression engine, the Head actually slid up and down, seemed like that would have been a reliability nightmare.
     
  16. Oct 16, 2019 at 12:03 PM
    #16
    US Marine

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    For older vehicles a 11.8:1 compression ratio would require race fuel only
     
  17. Oct 16, 2019 at 12:05 PM
    #17
    tonered

    tonered bartheloni

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    Yep. It was a nice science experiment. I don't really trust Nissan / Infiniti either.

    Mazda seems to have solid footing on very high CRs. Maybe they'll bring back the Wankel someday?

    Now, the Saab 2.0l HOT was a monster of a motor. I kinda miss it at times. If only it was hooked up to the proper wheels, we might still have it.
     
    Last edited: Oct 16, 2019
  18. Oct 16, 2019 at 12:10 PM
    #18
    NYCTaco52

    NYCTaco52 Half man, half goat

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    I generally run 87 because it's cheaper where I am. But I swear the few times I've run 91 in the tank, the engine tick has been dramatically lower. I've even had other people notice it. And the gas is from the same station
     
  19. Oct 16, 2019 at 12:14 PM
    #19
    SDTaco4x4

    SDTaco4x4 Well-Known Member

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    Yep, I made the switch from 87 to 93 a couple months back and the difference is night and day. The engine runs better and I get a little better mileage.
     
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  20. Oct 16, 2019 at 12:21 PM
    #20
    Mister Grey

    Mister Grey The Viking of disapproval looks in your direction

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    Yeah! I was gonna say my dirtbike has an 11.5:1 piston AND a stage 2 cam and only runs on 110 octane.
     
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