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Climate control potentiometer part?

Discussion in '1st Gen. Tacomas (1995-2004)' started by brian1649, Feb 25, 2020.

  1. Feb 25, 2020 at 8:01 PM
    #1
    brian1649

    brian1649 [OP] Well-Known Member

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    Hi all, I'm having issues with the temp control where it keeps defaulting to warm. Almost certain it's the potentiometer, I've even taken the whole unit apart and cleaned it with IPA which helped for a few months. It's the 2001+ climate control. Looking for a more permanent solution. Does anyone know what part this is? I'd rather not buy a whole climate control unit just for this part.

    Thanks
     
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  2. Feb 27, 2020 at 12:17 AM
    #2
    mechanicjon

    mechanicjon They call me "Jonny Stubs"

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    If it's like the 04 good luck trying to find one. I couldn't.
    20190925_153209.jpg 20190925_153152.jpg 20190925_153209.jpg 20190925_153152.jpg
     
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  3. Feb 27, 2020 at 8:04 AM
    #3
    tacojim02

    tacojim02 Well-Known Member

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    I've been having the same issue. Have the a/c on and it randomly goes to hot air. I can push hard on temp control knob and it will go back to cool, sometimes it will never mess up again for awhile or maybe last a hour. Asked about it on here before but no help. If you figure it out let me know.
     
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  4. Feb 27, 2020 at 10:04 AM
    #4
    mechanicjon

    mechanicjon They call me "Jonny Stubs"

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    turn the knob from one extreme to the other about 50 times. Seems to straighten mine up for awhile.
     
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  5. Feb 27, 2020 at 11:11 AM
    #5
    tacojim02

    tacojim02 Well-Known Member

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    seriously at this point I'm ready to try about anything. wouldn't happen to know what year the climate control would change out with? just saw where a guy has a 99 and a 98 that is going to scrap yard. motors, tranny's whole 9 yards. was thinking about getting the climate controls. One is a 4-runner.
     
  6. Feb 27, 2020 at 8:20 PM
    #6
    Kiloyard

    Kiloyard Road Warrior

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    The older model years have mechanical levers and cables. I think the 2001-2004 are of the type you'll need.
     
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  7. Feb 28, 2020 at 8:48 PM
    #7
    brian1649

    brian1649 [OP] Well-Known Member

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    Yea starting in 2001 they changed the climate control. This issue is due to the wiper of the potentiometer getting dirty, and because of this it is always providing high resistance feedback to the climate control computer. The high resistance happens to be the heat setting, which is why there is always hot air flowing. I pulled my unit apart and tested this with an ohm meter.

    As for a solution, yes the turning back and forth a bunch works for a bit, as does taking the unit apart and flushing the potentiometer with IPA. Unfortunately these are only temporary and I'm looking for something more permanent.

    I'm going to talk to a guy at work to understand what material the potentiometer wipers are made of and see if I can understand a bit more about what's going on. The pics mechanicjon posted are of the part I'm discussing, but I can't find that on digikey. I'm wondering if it's possible to actually disassemble the potentiometer unit and fix the issue
     
  8. Feb 28, 2020 at 11:20 PM
    #8
    mechanicjon

    mechanicjon They call me "Jonny Stubs"

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    I've taken it apart and cleaned it. The problem is the carbon resistor is silk screened on the board. Once it wears out theres nothing left.
     
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  9. Feb 28, 2020 at 11:22 PM
    #9
    mechanicjon

    mechanicjon They call me "Jonny Stubs"

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    I looked everywhere on the internet i could for a week with no luck. I usually pretty sucessfull and finding stuff. Ask @BartMaster1234 he knows my google skills.
     
  10. Feb 28, 2020 at 11:27 PM
    #10
    BartMaster1234

    BartMaster1234 Well-Known Member

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    I can vouch for Jon’s excellent google-fu.
     
  11. Feb 29, 2020 at 6:56 AM
    #11
    Kerby J

    Kerby J Well-Known Member

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  12. Feb 29, 2020 at 7:57 AM
    #12
    mechanicjon

    mechanicjon They call me "Jonny Stubs"

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  13. Feb 29, 2020 at 6:47 PM
    #13
    Kerby J

    Kerby J Well-Known Member

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    True but since you can purchase this part means that the pot is potentially still manufactured. So the one that you took off your circuit board, I'm assuming based on your above picks, it didn't have any sort of manufacture info/emblem or any type of part numbers?
     
  14. Feb 29, 2020 at 6:52 PM
    #14
    0xDEADBEEF

    0xDEADBEEF Swaying to the Symphony of Destruction

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    Has anyone taken any electrical measurements on the pins? A pot is normally 3 pins, that one might have a couple switches built into it I guess.
     
  15. Feb 29, 2020 at 7:25 PM
    #15
    mechanicjon

    mechanicjon They call me "Jonny Stubs"

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    No markings or numbers on the outside. Here's what the inside looks like. It has 4 wiping arms.
    20200229_202202.jpg 20200229_202247.jpg
     
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  16. Feb 29, 2020 at 7:38 PM
    #16
    brian1649

    brian1649 [OP] Well-Known Member

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    I did take measurements on it, once I'm back at work I can check my notes and update. It has many pins (7 I think?) But only three are used. I suspect the same part package is used for many different parts (like a 6 position switch or something)

    It is worth noting that in the same time period, Toyota was also using what I believe is a multi position switch for temp control. I have a 2003 Celica and the temp knob has discrete steps. I might try to take that apart and see what part is in there. This switch could easily be rewired to work with the circuit setup in the Tacoma climate control, and might be easier to find
     
  17. Mar 1, 2020 at 5:38 AM
    #17
    Kerby J

    Kerby J Well-Known Member

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    @brian1649 that is very interesting if only 3 of the pins are used. Based on the measurements you might just be able to replace it with a normal pot that is of similar size.
     
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  18. Mar 1, 2020 at 8:32 AM
    #18
    btu44

    btu44 Well-Known Member

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  19. Mar 4, 2020 at 11:00 AM
    #19
    brian1649

    brian1649 [OP] Well-Known Member

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    Alright following up on this with my notes from testing:

    I found that (counting from left to right with looking at the potentiometer from the pin side, shaft sticking up) pins 2, 4, and 7 are used. This also ended up being super obvious because those are the only pins that are connected to traces on the PCB. I found that pins 2 to 7 were the fixed resistance, and pin 4 was the wiper output (not totally sure about the correct terminology there, feel free to correct me). The pin 2-7 fixed resistance was 2.7kOhm. Prior to moving the potentiometer back and forth many times or cleaning it, I found that the pin 2-4 resistance + pin 4-7 resistance ended up being higher than the pin 2-7 resistance. What that tells us is that there is added resistance through the wiper arm (likely at the contact point).

    Once I moved it a bunch and cleaned it, when turned to the hot position it had a pin 2-4 resistance of almost zero, with a pin 4-7 resistance of 2.7kOhm, and when turned to the cold position it had a pin 2-4 resistance of 2.9kOhm and a pin 4-7 resistance of 0.2kOhm (so maybe still a little dirty there?).

    I don't know if this helps us at all. Man would I like to track down a new part for this though. Maybe that deoxit product will work
     
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  20. Mar 4, 2020 at 11:11 AM
    #20
    tacojim02

    tacojim02 Well-Known Member

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    let us know. the rapidly moving back and forth didn't help me at all. but I can push on the knob (pushing into the dash) and it will change instantly.
     

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