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king vs. icon vs. fox racing coilovers

Discussion in 'Suspension' started by SoCalTacos, Feb 10, 2012.

?

Coilover Preference?

  1. Fox Racing

    228 vote(s)
    25.1%
  2. Icon

    291 vote(s)
    32.0%
  3. King

    342 vote(s)
    37.6%
  4. ADS

    49 vote(s)
    5.4%
  1. Mar 3, 2015 at 9:59 PM
    #481
    jberry813

    jberry813 Professional Fluffer Moderator

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    Again, race trucks are not a fair comparison because they get rebuild before a race. Take thermal expansion out of the discussion, I've mic'd both Fox and king resi's. The IFP in Kings had 4 one thousanths of an inch larger tolerance than Fox according to my Starrett.

    As for the hose...King probably knows my number on caller ID by now. A simple phone call will confirm it for you. But a quick google search came up with this:

    http://www.offroad-engineering.com/foxvsking.html

    And for the record, I'm not advocating fox over king. Just stating what I've found, measured, and tuned over the years. I'm a King fan through and through.
     
    Last edited: Mar 3, 2015
  2. Mar 3, 2015 at 10:08 PM
    #482
    jberry813

    jberry813 Professional Fluffer Moderator

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    Also, the hose does not see the highest pressure. The shock body and resi see higher pressure. Simple fluid dynamics will tell u that. If you use Bernoulli’s Equation (Conservation of Energy) you can see that larger diameter cylinders (the shock body and resi) have slower fluid velocity. The resi tube is significantly smaller and the velocity is faster. In transitioning from a larger diameter to a smaller diameter the velocity increases. This represents an acceleration of the fluid. Acceleration requires an unbalanced force, which in what we are discussing, is generated by the pressure on the fluid by the walls. The pressure in a larger diameter cylinder (shock body) is greater than the pressure in resi tube to accelerate the fluid. And once again in the resi itself, the pressure must be larger in the larger diameter of the resi due to fluid deceleration.
     
  3. Mar 3, 2015 at 11:07 PM
    #483
    Taco Suave

    Taco Suave Taco Fever

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    No worries man, Im sorry if i come off as a dick btw just trying to get the basics straight haha.

    I don't want to sound biased but its hard not for me to be because (not sure if you read my bio) but I work for king. I have learned an insane amount about shocks since I've been there but I know I don't know everything.

    Ok back to the discussion:)

    1. For the hose I have a very hard time believing they are rated just to 250psi because I charge shocks quite often to 300psi and sometimes higher for testing reasons. I am however mistaken about it being rated to 12,000lbs of force. We did some pressure testing with the finned reservoirs and I had asked what the fittings were rated to and those are about 12,000psi. I couldn't remember at the time if it was the hose or not.

    2. The hose sees the same pressure as the rest of the shock, the over-all force on the given area is smaller due to less surface area for the pressure to act on.
     
  4. Mar 3, 2015 at 11:28 PM
    #484
    jberry813

    jberry813 Professional Fluffer Moderator

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    Right on man. I've been mobile so no I didn't read your bio.

    1) I've overcharged as well. Rating doesn't mean that they can't handle more, it's a working pressure, not max pressure. Feel free to make a phone call to Aeroquip to confirm the pressure ratings, but the last time I called King, that's what I was told.

    2) I'm not trying to be a dick here, but it physically and mathmatically impossible for fluid to flow from a larger diameter cylinder to a smaller diameter cylinder and maintain the same pressure. This would counter Newton's second law of motion and Bernoulli's principle if you assume the flow is laminar and fluid is in-compressable in a sealed container...as in no matter how much you compress a liquid, it doesn't consume less volume). Steady state (as in no fluid movement) yes, you are absolutely correct. The pressure is identical. But during shock shaft compression, the shaft displaces fluid in the shock body and the fluid has to flow somewhere...it goes through the resi tube and into the resi. The pressure's exerted within the resi tube is lower than that of the shock body and resi. I think I went drunken math geek enough for one night, but here's a decent overview of pressure differences if you want to know more about the math.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernoulli%27s_principle

    :cheers:

    In the end, I'm just some asshole on the internet currently running 3 pairs of King shocks, a pair of Fox bumps, a box of shims, and a complete disregard for my personal well being. But it works.

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mne65embTZ4
     
    Last edited: Mar 3, 2015
  5. Mar 4, 2015 at 7:02 AM
    #485
    Taco Suave

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    Haha alright sounds good, Nice vid!

    One last thing:)

    I just confirmed with my coworker who did the pressure testing that we have put 9,000psi into the hoses. Basically I just don't want people to think that if they want to put 250psi into their shocks, the hoses might explode. They definitely will not.
     
  6. Mar 4, 2015 at 8:04 AM
    #486
    jberry813

    jberry813 Professional Fluffer Moderator

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    Right on. Thanks for double checking, but for which hose? I know you guys you different size hoses for different shocks.

    My buzz has worn off and I found my King scribbles. My bypasses use an GH194-8 hose which is rated (operating pressure) at 2500 psi. I forgot a zero. :anonymous:
     
    Last edited: Mar 4, 2015
  7. Mar 4, 2015 at 9:10 AM
    #487
    VolcomTacoma

    VolcomTacoma Well-Known Member

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    JASON WAS WRONG!! BURN THIS PLACE DOWN
     
  8. Mar 4, 2015 at 9:11 AM
    #488
    jberry813

    jberry813 Professional Fluffer Moderator

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  9. Mar 4, 2015 at 10:53 AM
    #489
    Taco Suave

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    It happens haha, I know it wasent one of our braided hoses like fox shows in the comparison in the link you posted. Not sure if if it was -8 or -6. I think -8 but I'll have to confirm when I'm at work later.

    Awesome truck btw! Pretty much the same (both stock) as mine but a 1st gen. In the near future I'm gonna go basic mid travel with just extended remote resi coilovers and UCA with a shackle flip in the rear. Eventually I wanna run bypasses in the front and rear though:)

    I got a question about the rear leafs too. I would like the truck to be mostly level after the mid travel kit I mentioned before. I also really would like to get rid of axle wrap as much as possible and I prefer not to do the SUA conversion. Right now my thoughts are the shackle flip(not sure from who, ATO maybe?) longer rear shocks, extended brake lines, deaver j66 pack ( I would like to use the All Pro standard pack but I think it just lifts too much) and I was also considering a bolt on traction bar. Think this would be a good route? I think I would get about 2"-2.5" of lift in the rear from this and have a pretty good ammount of wheel travel.
     
  10. Mar 4, 2015 at 11:00 AM
    #490
    jberry813

    jberry813 Professional Fluffer Moderator

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    What's your goal? Go fast or crawling?

    I'd avoid a shackle flip for anything remotely pre-running/go fast. The factory inverted shackle will allow more bump travel without putting the leaf pack at a wicked negative arch. The flip itself will also give you some marginal additional lift regardless of what leaf pack you end up with.

    The j66 is shit. Even my skinny 155lb ass can flex those things just by jumping on it. The AP standards are a claimed 3" lift, but it's an 11 leaf pack with a military wrap and (what AP calls) a "torque leaf" to combat axle wrap.
     
  11. Mar 4, 2015 at 11:32 AM
    #491
    Taco Suave

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    That's what I have heard before about the j66 but not about the shackle flip so that's good to hear. So you think I should just go with the all pro pack? What about the traction bar? Think it will help? Don't need it? Could it be negative? I also eventually want to get air bumps and limit straps btw.

    That's the problem too haha, I really like going fast but I don't want to go pre runner fast, I know the manual transmission does not do well with hard impacts. I basically want it to be an adventure vehicle that can go fast, I don't really want to do any gnarly crawling, but I do want to do stuff where 4x4 and a locker is necessary.

    What are your thoughts on SUA?
     
  12. Mar 4, 2015 at 12:14 PM
    #492
    jberry813

    jberry813 Professional Fluffer Moderator

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    Of the off the shelf packs, I like the AP pack. But for custom packs I'd go with Deaver or Alcan.
    I personally don't see the need for a traction bar with a good aftermarket leaf pack.
    Obviously I'm biased to SUA, but that's for my particular driving style and terrain. SUA gives great uptravel which is obviously what you want for hi speed. But I rock crawl the hell out of my truck as well. Have to pick your lines a little better to not get the springs/ubolt plates hung up, but the extra uptravel flex works well for me...and locked front and rear.

    DSC_0480_zpsf4fd88ed_beff0239f3680726208cc10bc491686454787891.jpg
     
  13. Mar 4, 2015 at 5:27 PM
    #493
    Ride98red

    Ride98red You people are so petty...and tiny

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    So to this point, you could essentially tune a shock (whether Icon, Fox, King, etc) to perform like any other, correct? (To a degree)
    If I wanted Kings to have more of a Cadillac feel, I could tune it to be like that.
    Forgive the elementary example but I am very new to suspension.
     
  14. Mar 4, 2015 at 6:00 PM
    #494
    jberry813

    jberry813 Professional Fluffer Moderator

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    Yes. But it's easiest to buy a shock up front that fits the profile you want. Icons piston is a two piece piston that's dished which makes it trickier to get a progressive profile.
    If you want a linear/progressive profile, start with a flat piston like King, fox, ads, etc. If you want a digressive profile, start with Icon.
     
  15. Mar 4, 2015 at 6:07 PM
    #495
    Taco Suave

    Taco Suave Taco Fever

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    Just like Jason said but in addition, Kings already have a cadillac like ride because of their progressive set up.
     
  16. Mar 4, 2015 at 6:13 PM
    #496
    Ride98red

    Ride98red You people are so petty...and tiny

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    ...ok, but the main point was, with tuning you can adjust a shock, such as a King, Icon, Fox, etc. to behave very similarly to another brand. To a degree.
     
  17. Mar 4, 2015 at 6:24 PM
    #497
    Taco Suave

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    If you mean tuning between Digressive and Progressive? Yes and No.

    Yes if you swap a piston for the opposite style of piston and it happens to fit in the shock and on the shaft. (its all in the style of the piston BTW, Dished piston=digressive, Flat piston=progressive.)

    No in that a different piston might not fit in another shock but they should be very similar. I can't say for sure though.

    I know for king there are parts you can buy to make it digressive. The JK shocks are digressive so you would just need to buy a JK piston and a preload plate.

    Im not sure if you are able turn a digressive piston into a progressive piston if it is dished. if you put spacers underneath the valving that might work in making it progressive. Jason probably knows about that one haha.
     
  18. Mar 4, 2015 at 6:33 PM
    #498
    jberry813

    jberry813 Professional Fluffer Moderator

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    Haha. Yep exactly.
    There's a few companies on the market that also make a preload shim with raised lips that can change change the dampening curve of a flat piston digressive.
    You can use a small thin shim the same depth of the dish on a dished piston so the rest of the shims are not preloaded to move the curve progressive. Several companies sell specific digressive pistons as well (such as bilstein) that will fit pretty much any 2.5" shock body. But all this costs money. Best to just start with what you want.
     
  19. Mar 4, 2015 at 6:52 PM
    #499
    Ride98red

    Ride98red You people are so petty...and tiny

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    That sums it up for me then. Thank you gents. I may have just changed my mind on what I'm going to get.
     
  20. Mar 4, 2015 at 8:39 PM
    #500
    steezinstangl

    steezinstangl Well-Known Member

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    if you're set on progressive check out the radflo sale Headstrong is doing.i just bought all my stuff through them. radflos quality seems top notch, from what i've seen and heard from the guys on the FJ forum.
     
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