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Gramp's Old Guy Build - Agnus the GX

Discussion in '2nd Gen. Builds (2005-2015)' started by Gramps, Nov 30, 2012.

  1. Aug 16, 2014 at 7:54 PM
    #801
    Gramps

    Gramps [OP] My walker is faster than your Prius!

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    Do tell?
     
  2. Aug 16, 2014 at 7:56 PM
    #802
    SilverGhost

    SilverGhost Well-Known Member

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  3. Aug 16, 2014 at 8:18 PM
    #803
    jberry813

    jberry813 Professional Fluffer Moderator

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    The 2nd gens have the best stopping distance in its class...including better than the frontier which has rear disks. There's absolutely no shortcoming of the drums in the rear other than slightly more difficult to change the consumables. On top of that, the vast majority of the braking is done by the front, not the rear.

    Swapping to disks in the rear doesn't magically make the truck stop faster. Disks can increase clamping force when compared to drums...which just means you're going to lock up the rears faster than the front...which means your ABS is going to pulsing because the rear is locking and the front is not...which probably means your stopping distance will increase. And if you look at the kit, it does not include a brake proportioning valve which you will need if you are doing a swap (which is also going to get interesting because last I checked you have two separate brake lines from the ABS unit back to the axle). Which means you'd have to run the proportioning valve strait off the master cylinder before the ABS unit...and god only knows what's that going to do the ABS.

    Tack on that converting from a tiny wheel cylinder to a substantial caliper means the likelyhood of your stock master cylinder being able to push enough fluid to a larger piston without a spongy pedal feel are slim to none. So that means trying to find a MS that will push more fluid to accomodate more fluid displacement.

    You're not overheating the drums which means the whole better heat dissipation argument is thrown out the window...so why change it out?

    And if that's not enough...go look at a semi truck. Not like they are running disk brakes.
     
  4. Aug 16, 2014 at 8:25 PM
    #804
    lotsoftoys

    lotsoftoys pavement is boring....

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    truth^ ive been discussing this with quite a few guys at work, they all said the same too... the brake system was designed for drums not discs.... more headache than its worth. which is why i decided to make my drums work. and t hey are working beautifully!
     
  5. Aug 16, 2014 at 8:36 PM
    #805
    Gramps

    Gramps [OP] My walker is faster than your Prius!

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    That is good info. for sure. It definitely will make me think about the variables quite a more on this.
     
  6. Aug 16, 2014 at 8:52 PM
    #806
    thefatkid

    thefatkid Well-Known Member

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    So when I was looking a doing a newer 4runner brake conversion to my older 3rd gen I did check out some stuff. The surface area between the caliper piston and the wheel cylinder is almost the same (each wheel cylinder has 2 pistons). In theory this should net a similar pedal, what gets odd is how that pressure equates to pressure on the brake shoe/pad. I was thinking I would need to see what pressures a vehicle ran with 4 wheel discs (I have access to a brake pressure gauge set). My thoughts is the pressure would be way off due to the difference in surface area of the friction surface. Due to this next concern I never pursued the pressure test, what do you do about the brake residual pressure valve? Without removing it the caliper would drag, would it drag enough to cause problems, I never chanced it.

    Why not chance it? I found that the rear brakes were more then adequate. I did a Tundra rotor/caliper swap in the front and found all the braking I needed. Even after the swap, the rear could still lock up 1st.
     
  7. Aug 16, 2014 at 9:00 PM
    #807
    jberry813

    jberry813 Professional Fluffer Moderator

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    I did the tundra rotors/calipers up front at one point. Pedal was shit. There was so much takeup on the initial pedal push, it was enough for me to remove the tundra brakes 2 hours later. Needed a larger bore MS and a booster off a T100 to keep up. Instead I just went back to factory brakes with EBC pads/rotors and haven't looked back since.
     
  8. Aug 16, 2014 at 9:08 PM
    #808
    thefatkid

    thefatkid Well-Known Member

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    That is odd, what calipers did you use? The smaller calipers used the same piston diameter with a larger pad. I found a stiffer pedal with more touchy brake feel. Really all I was gaining was rotor thickness and pad surface area.

    I do remember a lower brake pedal when we would do the TSB to the Tundra, just not that bad to make a customer want to take them off.
     
  9. Aug 16, 2014 at 9:20 PM
    #809
    jberry813

    jberry813 Professional Fluffer Moderator

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    I used the 13WL's (231mm) off my 06 Tundra.

    I've found that most people who pay other people to work on their vehicles don't have a clue. I know my truck....very well. And the Tundra brakes just were not for me.
     
    Last edited: Aug 16, 2014
  10. Aug 16, 2014 at 9:38 PM
    #810
    thefatkid

    thefatkid Well-Known Member

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    I'm sorry, you don't know me. If you did, you would know I don't pay anyone to work on my trucks either. I might purchase bumpers and other quality parts like that, I just don't have time/tools for tube bending fab work. I'm not sure if you were taking a shot at me personally with that comment.

    Being that you used the larger calipers with larger pistons I could see how you would have those issues. The larger caliper did increase piston size, this was the reason I installed the smaller Tundra calipers.

    Eric, the biggest hurdle I see is the brake residual valve. Hence why we should check it with the brake pressure gauges and get an idea. If they check out, it still doesn't take into account for the difference in friction surface area. We can check my 2004 4runner side by side with your truck. Then you can search you mind and see if your very well functioning rear brakes are worth messing with. I just don't think it would be worth the hassle because the gains, if any, would be minimal.
     
  11. Aug 16, 2014 at 9:43 PM
    #811
    jberry813

    jberry813 Professional Fluffer Moderator

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    You misunderstood me. I wasn't referring to you. I was referring to the "customers" comment. Sorry if that came out wrong. I know you work on trucks.
     
  12. Aug 17, 2014 at 6:23 AM
    #812
    Gramps

    Gramps [OP] My walker is faster than your Prius!

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    You guys are funny. Very good discussion though.

    I Brian I say we do some testing just see how different they are in pressure but really I think my focus should stay with the front. I am more curious now knowing you fit 16"wheels over the larger 4runner rotor and all is well. More then anything it might worth getting 4 runner rotors and calipers to get some more stopping power. Worse case scenario it will be time for some EBC stuff soon.
     
  13. Aug 17, 2014 at 6:31 AM
    #813
    SilverGhost

    SilverGhost Well-Known Member

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    No joke, it's getting down in here.
     
  14. Aug 17, 2014 at 8:24 AM
    #814
    thefatkid

    thefatkid Well-Known Member

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    I'll check on Tuesday, I think they are the same setup. The specs on TIS show the same starting rotor thickness (1.102"). And the same brake pad thickness (.453"). I think all the vehicles that use the light truck suspension style all have the same brakes (FJ, 4runner, Tacoma, GX470/460).

    Jberry and I are pretty much talking about the same thing. Changing/modifying brakes takes a lot or research. Changing things like surface area of hydraulics or friction surface area can make a big change. Do they do anything about the difference in residual pressure between drum and disc brakes? Without accounting for this there could be issues. I'd be curious what they have to say. In the end, is your braking system performing so poor that a change is needed?

    With my 96 4runner I needed a change. I had serious issues with brake fade and rotor warping. I knew the solution was larger rotor mass, not a pressure change. I looks at the Tundra calipers and found the pre-TSB caliper matched the piston size I was running, the friction size was a little larger and could have a negative effect. I tired it with cheap junkyard parts and got lucky. The reason we have such a difference in our Tundra caliper/rotor swap comes down to friction and hydraulic surface area differences.

    All that being said, 2nd gen Tacoma drums seem to warp less then 4th gen rear rotors, just food for thought. You might ask Jace though, he gets more of the brake cookers off of I70 then I do.
     
  15. Aug 17, 2014 at 8:30 AM
    #815
    thefatkid

    thefatkid Well-Known Member

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    Here is what I should say.

    A negative experience with brakes can make for a scary ride or a serious accident. Just like Jberry, if I had a similar experience I would have ripped them right off also. I would hope with the parts being sold by some sort of manufacturer that they would have answers and a tested product.
     
  16. Aug 17, 2014 at 9:54 AM
    #816
    lotsoftoys

    lotsoftoys pavement is boring....

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    my .02.... a PROPERLY set up drum brake system will work great. Brian will agree with me, especially in first gen tacos, how many ebrakes are adjusted correctly that come in the shop? very few... now u add in, wheeling, high speed maneuvers, flexing..... no u really need to focus on setup.


    I spent 5 hours the other day, making custom brackets, adjusting , cleaning, lubricating my whole rear setup. wow, what a difference... no with a rear setup that works correctly.... my next step would be like Eric said, probly some ebc love in the form of pads and rotors.
     
  17. Aug 17, 2014 at 9:58 AM
    #817
    jberry813

    jberry813 Professional Fluffer Moderator

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    My truck's a fat pig and I drive it like I stole it. Jace can testify to the stopping power the EBC's have in my truck.

    Only downside is I go through front pads about every 14 months. Rotors last me through 2 sets of pads tho.
     
  18. Aug 17, 2014 at 11:35 AM
    #818
    SilverGhost

    SilverGhost Well-Known Member

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    I'm going to have to look into this EBC stuff. As much as I stalk your guys build pages It allows me to learn a lot. Thanks to you guys for putting the info out there.
     
    Last edited: Nov 20, 2014
  19. Aug 17, 2014 at 6:27 PM
    #819
    lotsoftoys

    lotsoftoys pavement is boring....

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    he speakseth the truth^ lol. i bet u could get longer life out of the rotors if u turned them jason
     
  20. Aug 17, 2014 at 6:29 PM
    #820
    jberry813

    jberry813 Professional Fluffer Moderator

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    I turn the rotors whenever I replace pads. No sense in resurfacing them if I'm not replacing pads.
     

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