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Wedge Campers & Assorted Oddities

Discussion in 'Off-Roading & Trails' started by T4RFTMFW, Mar 14, 2018.

  1. Aug 22, 2018 at 2:20 PM
    #581
    rajacat9

    rajacat9 Well-Known Member

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    I'm going with the same panel. It's a little more expensive but I'll only get two, at the most, so might as well go with the best/most efficient. It's interesting that the bumpy surface is said to be more efficient accepting light at low angles. I'm going to use this panel to charge this lithium-ion power supply.
    https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B017WCOKGI/ref=oh_aui_detailpage_o01_s00?ie=UTF8&psc=1
    [​IMG]
     
  2. Aug 22, 2018 at 6:42 PM
    #582
    theox26

    theox26 Well-Known Member

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    What do you plan to power with that? I'm guess you would only need one panel if that is all you are powering. I have a 60Ah battery that I charge with the one panel and I charge at least 2 phones and have a fan going all night along with the various LED lights we use. These all run on that one battery and it can go at least two nights without a good charge with no issue. I'm sure it can do more I've just never tested it.

    While the battery you are looking at doesn't hold as much juice, two panels would probably end up being overkill unless you drain it often and are in the sun a lot. More battery would be needed to get proper use out of a second panel.
     
  3. Aug 22, 2018 at 8:50 PM
    #583
    Recondite

    Recondite Well-Known Member

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  4. Aug 23, 2018 at 12:06 AM
    #584
    rajacat9

    rajacat9 Well-Known Member

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    Lithium batteries don't need to have as much capacity as lead-acid or AGM because they can be discharged to 20% vs. 50% before sacrificing future cycles. They also charge faster and can discharge faster without damage.
    I plan to power refrigeration, recharge various devices and use USB powered lights. I just got the lithium power bank as couple days ago. I fully charged it in my living room ambient 70F, hooked up the 51 qt. refrig., set temp. to 30F. It was empty so this was worst case senario. Four hours later the power bank was down about 20%. That should work for me as long there's enough sun in the daytime to power the load plus recharge the battery.
    I'll start with one 100W panel and add another if necessary. I might have to add another power bank if I don't want to integrate my starting battery into the system. That would add about $400 to the cost.
    It would be great if the camper electrical system was totally isolated from the truck system. That would make for a system with fewer component parts and wires here and there. With the power bank I don't need a solar controller, battery monitor, isolator, etc. All those parts and more add up cost and increase complexity. USB lights with integrated batteries will greatly simplify wiring and are very efficient. The power bank has 4 USB outlets for charging or direct power. It also has a 300W integrated inverter for light AC loads.
     
    Last edited: Aug 23, 2018
    theox26[QUOTED] and ace7196 like this.
  5. Aug 23, 2018 at 6:45 AM
    #585
    theox26

    theox26 Well-Known Member

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    @rajacat9 Sounds like you thought this through and have a good plan. Please let me know how it goes and if you need another panel or battery later after some testing.

    My system is completely separate from the truck's main power. I do have a solar controller to maintain the AGM battery in the bed and so far it has worked well. The only thing I thought would be good for connecting the truck's electrical to the camping system was so I could charge the main battery with the solar panel if needed. I have never had my battery get very low though because I don't have all the off-road extras that others have.
     
  6. Aug 23, 2018 at 11:45 AM
    #586
    rajacat9

    rajacat9 Well-Known Member

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    @ace7196 What do you mean by "4 hours seems low"?
    After 8 hours of the frig running solely on the power pack it would only be down 40% which is well within the level that's suggested as a point where you should start charging it again. Lead acid and AGM batteries should be recharged @ 50%.
    I'm using the power pack that I posted above.
     
  7. Aug 23, 2018 at 12:16 PM
    #587
    rajacat9

    rajacat9 Well-Known Member

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    4 hours down 20% tested. I haven't tested for 8 hours but I'am extrapolating that would be down ~40%. Go to Amazon and read the reviews. This power pack should easily provide enough power for overnight running refrig. and maintain ~30F.
     
  8. Aug 23, 2018 at 2:36 PM
    #588
    Iggy

    Iggy Well-Known Member

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    Check out the build
    A good test for a fridge, is to fill it with room temp water bottles and see how it does to cool those down. An empty fridge cools down pretty quickly.
     
    VE7OSR, tyfoon11, Anderson and 4 others like this.
  9. Aug 23, 2018 at 2:56 PM
    #589
    rajacat9

    rajacat9 Well-Known Member

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    That's true although once it cools down an empty fridge requires more energy to keep cool than a full one.
     
  10. Aug 23, 2018 at 3:07 PM
    #590
    Iggy

    Iggy Well-Known Member

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    I’m not sure, when my fridge is empty the only areas that get cold are the walls and they get icy when nothings in there for a while. My guess is it retains the cold better when empty.
     
  11. Aug 23, 2018 at 4:28 PM
    #591
    Sacrifice

    Sacrifice Motorcycle Goon

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    while that is true, it will use more energy to cool when filled with room temp water bottles. takes more energy to cool more mass. once cold though the mass helps regulate it easier and less convection
     
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  12. Aug 23, 2018 at 4:36 PM
    #592
    rajacat9

    rajacat9 Well-Known Member

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    Yes, the cooled mass will act much like ice, a cold sink. It will help stabilize the temp. therefore the fridge will cycle less.
     
  13. Aug 23, 2018 at 4:45 PM
    #593
    Sacrifice

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    his point was to test how well the pack uses energy while the fridge is actually cooling stuff (which again will use more energy compared to cooling air). granted it may not be a huge difference anyways but i think its a valid test
     
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  14. Aug 23, 2018 at 5:31 PM
    #594
    rajacat9

    rajacat9 Well-Known Member

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    Yes, it's a valid test. Of course, cooling stuff uses more energy.
     
  15. Aug 24, 2018 at 8:59 AM
    #595
    smelly621

    smelly621 Well-Known Member

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    I look forward to hearing how well the battery pack works for you @rajacat9. It's a nice weight savings vs. a lead acid battery, but the cost makes me hesitant to be the guinea pig.
     
  16. Aug 24, 2018 at 10:59 AM
    #596
    rajacat9

    rajacat9 Well-Known Member

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    I doubt that there would be much difference in cost. With a lead acid system you still have to take account the cost of the battery ($100+), multi-stage charge controller/isolator ($200+) , more switches, solar controller and more wire.
     
  17. Aug 24, 2018 at 11:08 AM
    #597
    theox26

    theox26 Well-Known Member

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    I have an AGM battery, and yes the battery is expensive though I got a discount through Johnson Controls. The solar controller for 1 panel is only ~$20 and as long as you aren't hooked to the main truck electric then that will handle all the charge control functions and you don't need an isolator. The rest would be the same for me no matter what battery style I chose.

    That said, I think your method is a good plan and easier way to go for those who don't want to mess with electrical systems more than they have to. You do get more power and outlet options with less weight and fuss.
     
  18. Aug 24, 2018 at 11:19 AM
    #598
    YOTA 4X4

    YOTA 4X4 Well-Known Member

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    Smelly, I’m doing the same thing but running the Inergy Kodiak instead. Still 12lbs but should easily power my ARB for 4 days or more. Quite a bit larger battery capacity but the same idea. Keep the camper isolated from the truck. Plus these “solar generators” as they’re called can be pulled right out and used in camp or at home. The Kodiak will even power a small microwave ext if you’re in a power outage. Plus as Rajacat mentioned all the solar controllers are built right in. Plug in a panel and you’re done... pretty cool.

    Oh and for what it’s worth i know several people actually running Kodiaks with very very good results so no guinea pig. Lol
     
    socalktk likes this.
  19. Aug 24, 2018 at 11:30 AM
    #599
    socalktk

    socalktk Well-Known Member

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    wait.. this Inergy Kodiak?

    https://www.inergysolar.com/product/kodiak/ref/

    $1800?!
     
  20. Aug 24, 2018 at 11:41 AM
    #600
    rajacat9

    rajacat9 Well-Known Member

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    Those Kodiak units are very nice, just a little more $ than I wanted to spend. If I need more capacity, I might buy a second bank@ $369. I'd then have more capacity as well as a backup unit. Nevertheless, I'd still not have the capacity that you have and the very handy 1500W inverter.
     
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