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Wheel Spacers are bad but wider tires aren't?

Discussion in '2nd Gen. Tacomas (2005-2015)' started by coloradotacoma, Dec 12, 2011.

  1. Dec 12, 2011 at 4:20 PM
    #21
    thinkingman

    thinkingman Well-Known Member

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    Foglights are for fog, not oncoming traffic!
    wider tires, bigger rims, anything that increases unsprung mass will cause extra wear and tear.
     
  2. Dec 12, 2011 at 4:21 PM
    #22
    coloradotacoma

    coloradotacoma [OP] Well-Known Member

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    and does a wider tire do the same? say you run a tire that is 3 inches wider pushing the outside edge of the tire out 1 1/2 inches. Does that creat the same situation as a 1 1/2 inch spacer?
     
  3. Dec 12, 2011 at 4:23 PM
    #23
    coloradotacoma

    coloradotacoma [OP] Well-Known Member

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    That makes sense to me.
     
  4. Dec 12, 2011 at 4:34 PM
    #24
    truckboattruck

    truckboattruck is one of the sharper tools in the shed

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    You are correct that the wider tire also puts a strain on the hubs but the tire is weaker and can deform much more easily so the load transfered is significantly less than what a spacer would apply. Also wheel spacers less than 2 inches seem to be unanimously agreed upon by those who have used them to be safe for everyday driving and light/medium wheeling assuming they are installed correctly.
     
  5. Dec 12, 2011 at 4:35 PM
    #25
    blackhawke88

    blackhawke88 wo ai ni bao bei ^_^

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    Im running 3.75" BS wheels + 1.5" spacers in the rear :popcorn:
     
  6. Dec 12, 2011 at 4:48 PM
    #26
    jflan

    jflan Well-Known Member

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    When I read your post #24 I don't think you get this.
    Weight centered on the wheel and it's associated bearings is best.
    When weight is cantilevered outboad by spacers and/or backset it is harder on the bearings.

    Like a lot of the stuff we do to these trucks, it's a cheat.
    Sometimes you get away with it.
     
  7. Dec 12, 2011 at 4:57 PM
    #27
    coloradotacoma

    coloradotacoma [OP] Well-Known Member

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    I understand completely actually. The question by nature is contentious and was intended to spark discussion.
     
  8. Dec 12, 2011 at 4:58 PM
    #28
    coloradotacoma

    coloradotacoma [OP] Well-Known Member

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    Thank you. That makes sense and is what I believe to be true also. The definition of the spacer width that woudl be considered reasonably safe is most helpful


     
  9. Dec 12, 2011 at 5:47 PM
    #29
    DrRabbitFurHead

    DrRabbitFurHead Yeah, there's a TSB for that!

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    No, they'll rub the cab mount and/or the plastic at ~270 degrees of steering wheel rotation in either direction. I'm running the aluminum finish ones (but LOVE the look of the black ones).

    Also, wheel spacers (like the ones I'm running) put your studs in double shear. Also, if you buy a comparable wheel with equivalent back space that the spacer gives you, you get the same loading. If you want to run those wheels you need to read this... http://www.toyotanation.com/forum/61-2nd-generation-2005/302265-need-help-wheels-now.html

    GOOD LUCK!
     
  10. Dec 12, 2011 at 6:43 PM
    #30
    jflan

    jflan Well-Known Member

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    Seems like there's a lot of them running around at 1.25" or 1.5" without too many reports catastrophic failure.
    There's also a lot running around holding their noses at the mere thought.
    You know the vendor has a lot of faith when they give you a tube of Loktite with the spacer kit.

    :p
     
  11. Dec 12, 2011 at 7:48 PM
    #31
    coloradotacoma

    coloradotacoma [OP] Well-Known Member

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    I agree completely. Its a very black and white subject it seems. As someone earlier mentioned if you want to run really big wheels and tires you may have to run spacers to prevent rubbing. For me whatever I am doing to my truck I at least want to be aware of it so I know where to watch for potential failure.
     
  12. Dec 12, 2011 at 8:17 PM
    #32
    apierce7565

    apierce7565 I eat terrorism and crap freedom!

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    so you mounted these rims with wheel spacers? i appreciate the feed back man
     
  13. Dec 12, 2011 at 8:28 PM
    #33
    apierce7565

    apierce7565 I eat terrorism and crap freedom!

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    so if i bought 2" wheel spacers i wouldnt have to shave the calipers?
     
  14. Dec 12, 2011 at 8:30 PM
    #34
    Kyouto42

    Kyouto42 Iron Beard

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    Hub centric spacers are fine as long as it's torqued properly (then re-verified after running awhile). It's when you get the spacers that just sit over the existing lugs and you have less threads being used that you start running into stress problems. The bigger issue than shifting the weight away from the center point is usually adding more weight (for instance 10 ply mudders that are 4x the weight of stock tires)... that's what starts putting a lot of stress on the hub. The minor 1.25" out is negligible to that. Either way, it will add a tiny bit more stress on it.... so you might net what, 3,000miles less optimal usage out of the hub? Does that really even matter? You have to pay to play, and let's face it... a set of new front hubs don't cost that much, probably less than your two front tires were new if you do most of the labor yourself.
     
  15. Dec 12, 2011 at 8:45 PM
    #35
    chris4x4

    chris4x4 With sufficient thrust, pigs fly just fine. Moderator

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    FlimFlubberJAM
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    Wheel spacers increase the moment load on teh bearings. To what degree they are affected, and how much they shorten the life of them seems to vary truck to truck.
     
  16. Dec 12, 2011 at 8:49 PM
    #36
    colinb17

    colinb17 If at first you don't succeed, don't try skydiving

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    if you were to model this from a mathematical standpoint, you would take the normal force (ground pressing up on the tire), and though it is distributed over the width of the tire, you would use a single point load at the center of the wheel (not the hub face). you would then multiply the point load by the distance of the wheel centerline to the point of concern (wheel bearing) to get the moment about the bearing. the load applied remains the same since the sprung weight of the vehicle does not depend on the wheel or tire. the distance you multiply be does. whether the centerline of the wheel gets an inch further away from the wheel bearing is due to a lower offset or from a spacer, does not change the moment applied to the bearing. the stress on the parts involved remains the same between a lower offset and spacer. some don't like the idea of wheel spacers simply because there are more parts to the equation and they feel those parts are the weakness. a tire's width will also not affect the moment about the wheel bearing as a wider tire retains the same centerline.
     
  17. Dec 12, 2011 at 8:55 PM
    #37
    chris4x4

    chris4x4 With sufficient thrust, pigs fly just fine. Moderator

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    A spacer is increasing the amount of leverage forces can impart on the berarings by moving the mounting surface further away (essentially what a spacer is doing)from the hub face.
     
  18. Dec 12, 2011 at 9:02 PM
    #38
    Kyouto42

    Kyouto42 Iron Beard

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    I still say the argument is a mute point. High performance cars throwing out way more torque run them all the time without any issue. Let alone these are trucks designed for hard abuse. Just say'n.
     
  19. Dec 12, 2011 at 9:08 PM
    #39
    truckboattruck

    truckboattruck is one of the sharper tools in the shed

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    repost
     
  20. Dec 12, 2011 at 9:16 PM
    #40
    cc350

    cc350 Retired Member

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    Quote from Off-Road Mag.

    "
    You hear a lot of rumors about the dangers of wheel spacers. But how many people do you personally know who have actually experienced a problem with them? Wheel spacers are used when the offset of the wheel is not ideal for the end package that you want. Whether it’s because of too narrow of axles or not enough wheel offset, wheel spacers can put your tires and wheels where you want them to be under your fender.

    So, are they dangerous to use? In a one-word summation, no.

    Do they have the potential to offer more problems than a package without wheel spacers? Yes.



    [​IMG]

    Here’s the deal: High-quality wheel spacers are made of a billet aluminum that is just as strong, if not stronger than the wheels they attach to. They bolt onto the studs of an axle in place of the wheel, and have studs (themselves) for the wheels to attach to. Wheel spacers can be used to change wheel bolt patterns and to widen the offset of the wheel.

    By increasing the offset of the wheel, you place more stress on the axle’s studs, and in a front axle application on the unit bearings (or spindles) and ball joints of the axle. You also increase the tire scrub radius, changing the way the vehicle handles and increasing the difficulty of slow-speed turning.




    [​IMG]

    Also, by adding wheel spacers you are adding more components, and the more components, the more potential for failure. Make sure to properly tighten and torque all of the spacers’ bolts and nuts, and you should never have an issue.

    All that being said, wheel spacers are a cost-effective way to keep the wheels you have (or adapt a different lug pattern wheel) while increasing your track width. We’ve seen them work successfully on race trucks countless times, and we’ve used them ourselves in rear axle applications to increase the track width of a stock rear axle to match a custom front axle.


    Read more: http://www.off-roadweb.com/tech/1110or_truth_about_wheel_spacers_safety/index.html#ixzz1gOA5iNKN"
     

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